Why does my newborn hiccup so much, and should I worry?

Why babies hiccup more than adults

The diaphragm — the muscle that controls breathing — is still maturing in the first months, and small triggers like a fast feed, swallowed air or breathing in cooler air can set off a spasm. Hiccups were even happening before birth for many babies, picked up on scans.

What to do (usually nothing)

Most babies aren't bothered by their own hiccups, even when they look and sound dramatic to parents. If they happen mid-feed, pausing for a burp and holding baby upright for a few minutes often helps them pass. There's no need for water, sugar or the "cures" sometimes suggested for adults — none of these apply to babies and some (like giving water) aren't appropriate for young infants.

When to mention it

Hiccups alone are never a reason to worry. Mention it to your health visitor only if they seem to happen alongside choking, gagging or real distress at feeds, which points to something else (like reflux) worth a separate look.