Toddler
Settling Into Nursery or Preschool: A UK Guide
By Sophie Hart · Founder & Editor
Nursery or preschool is often a toddler's first regular time away from a parent — distinct from starting Reception at 4-5, which our Family pillar covers separately.
Funded childcare hours in England
- All 3 and 4 year olds get 15 funded hours a week from the term after their 3rd birthday, regardless of parents' work status
- Eligible working parents of 3-4 year olds can get 30 funded hours a week
- Eligible working parents of 2 year olds can get 15 funded hours a week (up to 570 hours a year across 38 weeks)
- Funding doesn't cover meals, nappies, sun cream or trips — providers can charge separately for these
- All registered nurseries and preschools must be Ofsted-registered and inspected against the Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) framework; only providers rated Good or Outstanding can offer the government-funded places
Check your eligibility and apply for a code via the government's Childcare Choices service.
Separation anxiety at this age
Separation anxiety is a normal developmental stage, typically appearing somewhere between 6 months and 3 years old, most commonly starting around 8-12 months. Most children move through it within a matter of weeks; for some it continues, in a milder form, into the early school years.
A phased settling-in approach
Most nurseries build this in as standard practice:
- Visit the setting together a few times before your child's first proper session, so it's a familiar place
- Start with short sessions where you stay, then gradually increase the time you're away
- Build up to full sessions or days only once your child is managing shorter separations reasonably well
At drop-off
- Keep goodbyes brief and positive — a long, lingering goodbye tends to prolong distress rather than ease it
- Don't sneak away without saying goodbye — it can undermine trust, even if the immediate reaction seems calmer
- Stay calm yourself — toddlers pick up on parental anxiety more than the words being said
- A comforting, familiar object from home can help bridge the gap in the first weeks
What's normal during the adjustment
Crying at drop-off, some regression (wanting more comfort, minor sleep changes), and general clinginess are all common in the first weeks and typically ease with time and consistency.
When to ask for help
Speak to your health visitor or GP if your child is excessively distressed for their age and stage, remains very upset well after you've left (check with staff, since distress often eases quickly once a parent is out of sight), or shows no improvement at all after several weeks of a consistent settling-in approach.
Your questions, answered
How many free childcare hours do 2-4 year olds get in the UK?
In England, all 3-4 year olds get 15 funded hours a week regardless of work status, rising to 30 hours a week for eligible working parents. Eligible working parents of 2 year olds can also get 15 funded hours a week. Apply via the government Childcare Choices service.
Is it normal for a toddler to cry at nursery drop-off?
Yes — separation anxiety is a normal developmental stage and crying at drop-off is common, especially in the first weeks. A brief, consistent goodbye tends to help more than a long, lingering one, and most children settle within a matter of weeks.
How do I help my toddler settle into nursery?
A phased approach helps most: visit together beforehand, start with short sessions where you stay, then gradually build up to full days. Keep goodbyes brief and positive, and stay calm yourself, since toddlers pick up on parental anxiety.
Sources & further reading
- Childcare Choices — GOV.UK
- Separation anxiety and how to cope — NCT
Keep reading
Starting School: A Reception Readiness Checklist for UK Parents
What actually helps a child settle into Reception — practical self-care skills, separation prep and what UK schools genuinely expect, not a reading checklist.
Choosing Childcare: Nursery vs Childminder vs Nanny
A practical guide to UK childcare — the real differences between nursery, childminder and nanny, what to check on a visit, and red flags to walk away from.